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Trypanosoma brucei tryparedoxin, a thioredoxin-like protein in African trypanosomes.

Identifieur interne : 001119 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001118; suivant : 001120

Trypanosoma brucei tryparedoxin, a thioredoxin-like protein in African trypanosomes.

Auteurs : H. Lüdemann [Allemagne] ; M. Dormeyer ; C. Sticherling ; D. Stallmann ; H. Follmann ; R L Krauth-Siegel

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9714547

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A gene has been cloned from Trypanosoma brucei which encodes a protein of 144 amino acid residues containing the thioredoxin-like motif WCPPCR. Overexpression of the gene in E. coli resulted in 4 mg pure protein from 100 ml bacterial cell culture. Recombinant T. brucei tryparedoxin acts as a thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase. It is spontaneously reduced by trypanothione. This dithiol, exclusively found in parasitic protozoa, also reduces E. coli glutaredoxin but not thioredoxin. The trypanothione/tryparedoxin couple is an effective reductant of T. brucei ribonucleotide reductase. Like thioredoxins it has a poor GSH:disulfide transhydrogenase activity. The catalytic properties of tryparedoxin are intermediate between those of classical thioredoxins and glutaredoxins which indicates that these parasite proteins may form a new class of thiol-disulfide oxidoreductases.

DOI: 10.1016/s0014-5793(98)00793-5
PubMed: 9714547


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Dormeyer, M" sort="Dormeyer, M" uniqKey="Dormeyer M" first="M" last="Dormeyer">M. Dormeyer</name>
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<name sortKey="Sticherling, C" sort="Sticherling, C" uniqKey="Sticherling C" first="C" last="Sticherling">C. Sticherling</name>
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<name sortKey="Stallmann, D" sort="Stallmann, D" uniqKey="Stallmann D" first="D" last="Stallmann">D. Stallmann</name>
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<name sortKey="Follmann, H" sort="Follmann, H" uniqKey="Follmann H" first="H" last="Follmann">H. Follmann</name>
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<name sortKey="Krauth Siegel, R L" sort="Krauth Siegel, R L" uniqKey="Krauth Siegel R" first="R L" last="Krauth-Siegel">R L Krauth-Siegel</name>
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<term>Animals (MeSH)</term>
<term>Base Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Catalysis (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cloning, Molecular (MeSH)</term>
<term>DNA, Complementary (MeSH)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (genetics)</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH)</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid (MeSH)</term>
<term>Thioredoxins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Thioredoxins (genetics)</term>
<term>Thioredoxins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Trypanosoma brucei brucei (chemistry)</term>
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<term>ADN complémentaire (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Catalyse (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Similitude de séquences d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Thiorédoxines (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Thiorédoxines (génétique)</term>
<term>Thiorédoxines (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Trypanosoma brucei brucei (composition chimique)</term>
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<term>Thioredoxins</term>
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<term>Recombinant Proteins</term>
<term>Thioredoxins</term>
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<term>Recombinant Proteins</term>
<term>Thioredoxins</term>
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<term>DNA, Complementary</term>
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<term>Trypanosoma brucei brucei</term>
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<term>Trypanosoma brucei brucei</term>
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<term>Thiorédoxines</term>
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<term>Thiorédoxines</term>
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<term>Base Sequence</term>
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<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</term>
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<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Similitude de séquences d'acides aminés</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A gene has been cloned from Trypanosoma brucei which encodes a protein of 144 amino acid residues containing the thioredoxin-like motif WCPPCR. Overexpression of the gene in E. coli resulted in 4 mg pure protein from 100 ml bacterial cell culture. Recombinant T. brucei tryparedoxin acts as a thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase. It is spontaneously reduced by trypanothione. This dithiol, exclusively found in parasitic protozoa, also reduces E. coli glutaredoxin but not thioredoxin. The trypanothione/tryparedoxin couple is an effective reductant of T. brucei ribonucleotide reductase. Like thioredoxins it has a poor GSH:disulfide transhydrogenase activity. The catalytic properties of tryparedoxin are intermediate between those of classical thioredoxins and glutaredoxins which indicates that these parasite proteins may form a new class of thiol-disulfide oxidoreductases.</div>
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